Hidden Blood in Stool: What It Means, Common Causes, and When to See a Doctor


Hidden blood in stool, often referred to as occult blood in stool, is not always visible to the naked eye, but it can signal a range of conditions from minor to serious. When hidden blood in stool is detected, it may indicate bleeding somewhere in the digestive tract that isn’t obvious by appearance alone. Common causes include benign issues like hemorrhoids or an anal fissure, but occult blood in stool can also point to polyps, diverticulosis, inflammatory bowel disease, infections, ulcers, or, in some cases, colorectal cancer. While a single, isolated instance can have many explanations, persistent hidden blood in stool should prompt medical evaluation, as the source may require tests such as a fecal occult blood test (FOBT) or FIT, and possibly imaging or endoscopic procedures. If you notice hidden blood in stool more than once, or you develop symptoms like abdominal pain, fatigue, unintended weight loss, or a change in bowel habits, contact your doctor. Seek urgent care if you also have severe abdominal pain, black or very dark stools, fainting, or heavy bleeding. Age and family history influence screening recommendations, so individuals over 45–50 or those with risk factors may be advised to pursue tests like colonoscopy. Your clinician can interpret results and outline next steps, including referrals or lifestyle interventions, to identify the cause and protect your health. Beyond immediate evaluation, understanding your gut health can support digestive wellness. InnerBuddies offers a white-label Gut Health Operating System that powers microbiome testing products for companies. Its Gut Microbiome Health Index provides a 0–100 score reflecting the overall health of your gut ecosystem, derived from a unique collaboration with EAFIT University in Colombia. You can also compare your top 40 bacteria abundances and their metabolic functions against a healthy cohort, plus access targeted analyses for groups like Healthy Aging, Endurance Sport, and Skin & Hair Health. This platform enables personalized nutrition advice and tailored probiotic and prebiotic recommendations based on your individual gut microbiome profile. Learn more about these capabilities and the consumer-ready solutions by exploring the InnerBuddies microbiome test and related offerings. If you’re exploring ongoing support or business opportunities, InnerBuddies serves both direct-to-consumer and B2B needs. For ongoing access to gut health insights, check out the InnerBuddies Gut Health Membership, which complements microbiome data with personalized nutrition guidance based on your 3-day food diaries. For organizations interested in powering their own gut-health products, the InnerBuddies B2B partner program provides a modular platform and robust analytics to bring premium gut health testing solutions to customers at scale.